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Лаборатория типологического изучения языков    Институт лингвистических исследований РАН

Sentence no. 42  

English: The woman broke all the dishes [anger].

Type: ontological



Adyghe

42

Status: main; causal marker: n.a.

bzəλfəʁe-m haqʷə.šəqʷə-xe-r gʷəbžə-ʁe-m xe-t-ew ze-x-jə-qʷəta-ʁe-x
woman- obl vessel- pl - abs be_angry- pst - obl loc -stand- adv rec . io - loc -3 sg . erg -break- pst - pl
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: n.a.

bzəλfəʁe-m haqʷə.šəqʷə-xe-r gʷəbžə-ʁe-m paje ze-x-jə-qʷəta-ʁe-x
woman- obl vessel- pl - abs be_angry- pst - obl because_of rec . io - loc -3 sg . erg -break- pst - pl
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: n.a.

bzəλfəʁe-m haqʷə.šəqʷə-xe-r gʷəbžə-ʁe-m jə-ṣ̂ʷaʁe-č̣ʼe ze-x-jə-qʷəta-ʁe-x
woman- obl vessel- pl - abs be_angry- pst - obl poss -benefit- ins rec . io - loc -3 sg . erg -break- pst - pl
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: n.a.

bzəλfəʁe-m haqʷə.šəqʷə-xe-r gʷəbžə-ʁe-m qə-xe-č̣ʼə-č̣ʼe ze-x-jə-qʷəta-ʁe-x
woman- obl vessel- pl - abs be_angry- pst - obl csl - loc -go_out- ins rec . io - loc -3 sg . erg -break- pst - pl
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: n.a.

bzəλfəʁe-m haqʷə.šəqʷə-xe-r gʷəbžə-ʁe-m qə-xe-č̣ʼ-ew ze-x-jə-qʷəta-ʁe-x
woman- obl vessel- pl - abs be_angry- pst - obl csl - loc -go_out- adv rec . io - loc -3 sg . erg -break- pst - pl
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: n.a.

bzəλfəʁe-m haqʷə.šəqʷə-xe-r gʷəbžə-ʁe-m ə-pq q-jə-č̣ʼ-ew ze-x-jə-qʷəta-ʁe-x
woman- obl vessel- pl - abs be_angry- pst - obl 3 sg . pr -flesh csl - loc -go_out- adv rec . io - loc -3 sg . erg -break- pst - pl
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: n.a.

bzəλfəʁe-m haqʷə.šəqʷə-xe-r gʷəbžə-ʁe-m jə-ṣ̂ʷaʁe-č̣ʼe ze-x-jə-qʷəta-ʁe-x
woman- obl vessel- pl - abs be_angry- pst - obl poss -benefit- ins rec . io - loc -3 sg . erg -break- pst - pl
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: n.a.

gʷəbžə.ʁe-m paje bzəλfəʁe-m haqʷə.šəqʷə-xe-r ze-x-jə-qʷəta-ʁe-x
angry- obl because_of woman- obl vessel- pl - abs rec . io - loc -3 sg . erg -break- pst - pl
The woman was so angry that she broke all the dishes.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: n.a.

gʷəbžə.ʁe-m jə-ṣ̂ʷaʁe-č̣ʼe bzəλfəʁe-m haqʷə.šəqʷə-xe-r ze-x-jə-qʷəta-ʁe-x
angry- obl poss -benefit- ins woman- obl vessel- pl - abs rec . io - loc -3 sg . erg -break- pst - pl
The woman was so angry that she broke all the dishes.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: n.a.

gʷəbžə.ʁe feṣ̂-ew bzəλfəʁe-m haqʷə.šəqʷə-xe-r ze-x-jə-qʷəta-ʁe-x
angry for- adv woman- obl vessel- pl - abs rec . io - loc -3 sg . erg -break- pst - pl
Being in a state of anger, the woman broke all the dishes.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: n.a.

zere-gʷəbžə-ʁe-m paje bzəλfəʁe-m haqʷə.šəqʷə-xe-r ze-x-jə-qʷəta-ʁe-x
rel . fct -be_angry- pst - obl because_of woman- obl vessel- pl - abs rec . io - loc -3 sg . erg -break- pst - pl
Because she was angry, the woman broke all the dishes.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: n.a.

zere-gʷəbžə-ʁe-m feṣ̂-(č̣ʼe) bzəλfəʁe-m haqʷə.šəqʷə-xe-r ze-x-jə-qʷəta-ʁe-x
rel . fct -be_angry- pst - obl for- ins woman- obl vessel- pl - abs rec . io - loc -3 sg . erg -break- pst - pl
Because she was angry, the woman broke all the dishes.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: n.a.

zere-gʷəbžə-ʁe-m qə-xe-č̣ʼə-č̣ʼe bzəλfəʁe-m haqʷə.šəqʷə-xe-r ze-x-jə-qʷəta-ʁe-x
rel . fct -be_angry- pst - obl csl - loc -go_out- ins woman- obl vessel- pl - abs rec . io - loc -3 sg . erg -break- pst - pl
Because she was angry, the woman broke all the dishes.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: n.a.

zere-gʷəbžə-ʁe-m qə-xe-č̣ʼ-ew bzəλfəʁe-m haqʷə.šəqʷə-xe-r ze-x-jə-qʷəta-ʁe-x
rel . fct -be_angry- pst - obl csl - loc -go_out- adv woman- obl vessel- pl - abs rec . io - loc -3 sg . erg -break- pst - pl
Because she was angry, the woman broke all the dishes.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: n.a.

zere-gʷəbžə-ʁe-m ə-pq q-jə-č̣ʼ-ew bzəλfəʁe-m haqʷə.šəqʷə-xe-r ze-x-jə-qʷəta-ʁe-x
rel . fct -be_angry- pst - obl 3 sg . pr -flesh csl - loc -go_out- adv woman- obl vessel- pl - abs rec . io - loc -3 sg . erg -break- pst - pl
Because she was angry, the woman broke all the dishes.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: n.a.

(zere-)gʷəbžə-ʁe-m jə-jaʁe-č̣ʼe bzəλfəʁe-m haqʷə.šəqʷə-xe-r ze-x-jə-qʷəta-ʁe-x
rel . fct -be_angry- pst - obl poss -evil- ins woman- obl vessel- pl - abs rec . io - loc -3 sg . erg -break- pst - pl
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: n.a.

(zere-)gʷəbžə-ʁe-m jə-zerar-č̣ʼe bzəλfəʁe-m haqʷə.šəqʷə-xe-r ze-x-jə-qʷəta-ʁe-x
rel . fct -be_angry- pst - obl poss -harm- ins woman- obl vessel- pl - abs rec . io - loc -3 sg . erg -break- pst - pl
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

Albanian

42

Status: main; causal marker: nga NOM

Grua-ja i the-u gjith-a pjat-at nga zemërim-i.
woman- nom . sg . def . f acc .3 pl break- aor .3 sg art all- acc . pl . f dish- acc . pl . def . f from anger- nom . sg . def . m
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Arabic

42

Status: main; causal marker: min GEN

kassar-ati l-marʔat-u kulla sʕ-sʕuħuun-i mina l-ɣadʕab-i
break. pst . pfv -3 s . f def -woman( f ). s - nom all- acc def -dish. pl - gen from def -anger( m ). s - gen
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Armenian (Eastern)

42

Status: main; causal marker: ABL

Kin-ə barkut‘yun-ic‘ ĵardec‘ bolor aman-ner-ə.
woman- def anger- abl break. aor .3 sg all plate- pl - def
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: GEN patcarov

Kataġut‘yan patčaŕ-ov kin-ə ĵardec‘ bolor aman-ner-ə.
fury. gen cause- ins woman- def break. aor .3 sg all plate- pl - def
The woman broke all the dishes out of fury.

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

42

Status: main; causal marker: man

báxta mən cárba šmiṭ-é=va cúllə mánə
woman( f ) from anger( f ) break. res . f - p .3 pl =3. retr all dish( m ). pl
The woman out of anger broke all the dishes.

Basque

42

Status: main; causal marker: n.a.

Emakume-a-k ontzi guzti-ak puska-tu zituen haserre-a-k jo-ta
woman- sg - erg dish all- pl . abs break- pfv aux . pst . abs 3 pl . erg 3 sg anger- sg - erg hit- ptcp
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: n.a.

Emakume-a-k ontzi guzti-ak puska-tu zituen haserre-tu-rik
woman- sg - erg dish all- pl . abs break- pfv aux . pst . abs 3 pl . erg 3 sg get_angry- pfv - part
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: INS

Emakume-a-k ontzi guzti-ak puska-tu zituen haserre-z.
woman- sg - erg dish all- pl . abs break- pfv aux . pst . abs 3 pl . erg 3 sg anger- ins
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Belarusian

42

Status: main; causal marker: ad GEN

žančyn-a pabi-l-a ŭves' posud ad zlosc-i
woman- nom . sg break- pst - sg . f all[ nom . sg . m ] dishes- acc . sg prep angry- gen . sg
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Catalan

42

Status: main; causal marker: amb

La don-a va trenc-ar tot-s els plat-s amb ira.
def . sg . f woman( f )- sg go. prs .3 sg break- inf all- pl . m def . pl . m dish( m )- pl with anger( f ). sg
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Chinese (Mandarin)

42

Status: main; causal marker: youyu er

zhègè nǚrén yóuyú fènnù ér dǎsuì-le suǒyǒu-de pánzǐ
this woman due_to anger and smash- pfv all- adjm dish
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Chuvash (Maloe Karachkino)

42

Status: main; causal marker: n.a.

xërarəm tarək-n-i-be mënbor posudi-n-e ɕëmër-ze tək-sa
woman be_angry- pc _ pst - p _3- ins all crockery- p _3- obj break- cv _ sim pour- cv _ sim
The woman broke all the dishes because she was angry.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

English

42

Status: main; causal marker: out of

The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Erzya

42

Status: main; causal marker: pachk GEN

ava-sʲ keže-nʲ pačk porks-ɨnzè vese kedʲge-tne-nʲ
woman- nom . def anger- gen through break- prs .3 sg . o .3 sg . s all bank- pl . def - gen
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Filipino

42

Status: main; causal marker: dahil sa

B<in>aság=ng babáe ang=lahát=na pláto dáhil sa gálit.
< pv . pfv >break= gen woman nom =all= lk dish because obl anger
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

French

42

Status: main; causal marker: n.a.

La femme a cass-é toute la vaisselle car elle était fâch-é-e.
def . f woman( f ) have. prs .3 sg break- ptcp . prf all. f def . f kitchenware( f ) as 3 sg . f be. impf .3 sg anger- ptcp . prf - f
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

German

42

Status: main; causal marker: aus DAT

Aus Wut brach die Frau das Geschirr.
from anger( f )[ sg . dat ] break. pst .3 sg def . nom woman( f )[ sg . nom ] def . acc dishes( n )[ sg . acc ]
Out of anger, the woman broke all the dishes.

Guro

42

Status: main; causal marker: nya

zàn kana pû fáá wií bhílí fílì-lɩ nya
woman resp sheet.metal whole all break\ pfv 3 sg . refl liver boil- ger with
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Indonesian (Standard)

42

Status: main; causal marker: karena

wanita itu memecahkan semua piring karena kemarahan-nya
woman that break all dish because anger- poss .3
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Italian

42

Status: main; causal marker: per

la donna ha rotto tutti i piatti per la rabbia
def . f . sg woman have. prs .3 sg break. pst . ptcp . m . sg all. m . pl def . m . pl dish. pl for def . f . sg anger
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Japanese

42

Status: main; causal marker: INS

Josei-wa ikari-de subete-no shokki-o wat-ta.
woman- top anger- ins all- gen dishes- acc break- pst
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: ABL

Josei-wa nikushimi-kara subete-no sara-o wat-ta.
woman- top anger- abl all- gen dishes- acc break- pst
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Karelian

42

Status: main; causal marker: n.a.

akk murač kaik astä-d taba-s
woman break. pst all dish- part character- el
The woman broke the dishes in anger.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the noun phrase used in the nominal causal construction semantically deviates from the one intended by the stimulus sentence.

Kazakh

42

Status: main; causal marker: COM

ašw-lïq-pen äyel1 adam2 ïdïs1-ayaq2-tï sïndïr-ïp tasta-dï
jealous- nmlz - com woman1,2. nom dish1,2- acc break- cvb throw- pst .3 sg
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Khanty (Northern)

42

Status: main; causal marker: pata

in nɛŋ-en λikaś-m-əλ păta an-λ-aλ šʉk-a sɛŋk-s-əλλe
dem . anim woman- poss .2 sg get_angry- nfin . pst -3 sg for cup- pl - poss .3 sg part- dat break- pst -3 sg > nsg
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Khmer

42

Status: main; causal marker: daoj sa

kɔat vaːj bɒmbaek caːn teaŋ1 ˀɒh2 daoj3 saː4 səckdəj kɒmhəŋ rɔbɒh kɔat
3 hit break plate all1,2 daoj _ sa ː3,4 nmlz be_angry poss 3
She broke all the plates out of anger.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: prueh

kɔat vaːj bɒmbaek caːn teaŋ1 ˀɒh2 prʊəh səckdəj kɒmhəŋ rɔbɒh kɔat
3 hit break plate all1,2 pr ƱƏ h nmlz be_angry poss 3
She broke all the plates out of anger.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: prueh tae

kɔat vaːj bɒmbaek caːn teaŋ1 ˀɒh2 prʊəh3 tae4 səckdəj kɒmhəŋ rɔbɒh kɔat
3 hit break plate all1,2 pr ƱƏ h _ tae 3,4 nmlz be_angry poss 3
She broke all the plates out of anger.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: maok pi

kɔat vaːj bɒmbaek caːn teaŋ1 ˀɒh2 maok3 piː4 səckdəj kre:w5 kraot6 rɔbɒh kɔat
3 hit break plate all1,2 maok _ pi ː3,4 nmlz be_furious5,6 poss 3
She broke all the plates out of anger.

Khwarshi

42

Status: main; causal marker: n.a.

Fatima semi mak’a-nu-qo-žo gojła loq’a ʁurit’-a
f . anger come- msd - poss - abl all vessel break- aor
Fatima broke all the dishes in anger.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: n.a.

Fatima semi-n mak’-ana gojła loq’a ʁurit’-a
f . anger- add go- cvb all vessel break- aor
Fatima, angry, broke all the dishes.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

Kumyk

42

Status: main; causal marker: abl

qʼatyn asːilik-dan sawut-la-ny syndyr-d-y
woman anger- abl vessel- pl - gen break- pst -3 sg
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: uchun

qʼatyn asːilik učun sawut-la-ny syndyr-d-y
woman anger because_of vessel- pl - gen break- pst -3 sg
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Latvian

42

Status: main; causal marker: n.a.

Sieviet-e sadauzīj-a vis-us trauk-us, niknum-a dzī-t-a.
woman- nom . sg break. pst -3 all- acc . pl . m dish- acc . pl anger- gen . sg drive- pst . pass . ptcp - nom . sg . f
The woman broke all the dishes driven by anger.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the causing event is expressed as a dependent clause, not a noun phrase.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: LOC

Sieviet-e sadauzīj-a vis-us trauk-us niknum-ā.
woman- nom . sg break. pst -3 all- acc . pl . m dish- acc . pl anger- loc . sg
The woman broke all the dishes in a fit of rage.

Lezgian

42

Status: main; causal marker: INEL

qhil-aj diʃehli-di wiri qap-ar-∅ χa-na
anger- inel woman. s - erg all vessel- pl - abs break- aor
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Lithuanian

42

Status: main; causal marker: is GEN

Moter-is sudauž-ė vis-us ind-us pykči-o.
woman( f )- nom . sg break- pst .3 all- m . acc . pl dish( m )- acc . pl out_of anger( m )- gen . sg
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Moksha

42

Status: main; causal marker: ABL

kɛž-də ava-s' kola-z'n'ə s'embə kɛt'k-n'ə-n'
anger- abl woman- def . sg break- pst .3 pl . o .3 sg . s all vessel- def . pl - gen
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: inksa GEN

kɛž-t' inksə ava-s' kola-z'n'ə s'embə kɛt'k-n'ə-n'
anger- def . sg . gen because_of woman- def . sg . gen break- pst .3 pl . o .3 sg . s all vessel- def . pl - gen
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Norwegian (Bokmål)

42

Status: main; causal marker: i

Kvinn-en knus-te alt serviset i sinne.
woman- def . sg break- pst all. sg . n service in anger
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Polish

42

Status: main; causal marker: z GEN

Kobiet-a potłuk-ł-a wszystk-ie naczyn-ia ze złośc-i.
woman- nom . sg break- pst - f . sg all- acc . pl dish- acc . pl from2 anger- gen . sg
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: w LOC

Kobiet-a potłuk-ł-a wszystk-ie naczyn-ia w złośc-i.
woman- nom . sg break- pst - f . sg all- acc . pl dish- acc . pl in anger- loc . sg
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Russian

42

Status: main; causal marker: v LOC

Ženščin-a v jarost-i pobi-l-a vsju posud-u.
woman( f )- nom . sg in fury( f )- loc . sg break( pfv )- pst - f . sg all. f . acc . sg dishes( f )- acc . sg
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: ot GEN

Ženščin-a razbi-l-a vsju posud-u ot zlost-i.
woman( f )- nom . sg break( pfv )- pst - f . sg all. f . acc . sg dishes( f )- acc . sg from anger( f )- gen . sg
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Serbian

42

Status: main; causal marker: u LOC

žen-a je u bes-u porazbija-l-a sv-e posuđ-e
woman- nom . sg be. prs .3 sg prep anger- loc . sg break- pst . ptcp - f . sg all- acc . f . pl dish- acc . pl
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Shughni

42

Status: main; causal marker: az

ɣ̌inik=i az qār fuk wi ǰogā virux̌-t.
dem 3. f . sg woman( f )=3 sg el anger all 3 sg . m . obl dishes( m ) break- pst
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: az rui

ɣ̌inik=i az rui qār fuk wi ǰogā virux̌-t.
dem 3. f . sg woman( f )=3 sg el caus anger all 3 sg . m . obl dishes( m ) break- pst
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Slovenian

42

Status: main; causal marker: iz GEN

Iz jez-e je žensk-a razbi-l-a vse posod-e.
out.of anger( f )- gen . sg aux .3 sg woman( f )- nom . sg break( pfv )- lpt - f . sg all. f . acc . pl dish( f )- acc . pl
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Spanish

42

Status: main; causal marker: por

la mujer romp-ió todos los plato-s por ira
def . sg . f woman( f )- sg break- aor .3 sg all- pl . m def . pl . m dish( m )- pl because_of anger( f ). sg
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Swedish

42

Status: main; causal marker: av

Kvinna-n slog av ilska sönder all servis.
woman- def . c . sg beat. pst of anger broken all dishes
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Telugu

42

Status: main; causal marker: LOC

āviḍa kōpaṁ-lō anni ginne-la-nu viraggoṭṭi-ṁdi.
that_woman. sg anger. sg . obl - loc all. n cup- pl . obl - acc destroy. pst -3 sg . nm
The woman broke all the dishes in anger.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: to

āviḍa kōpaṁ anni ginne-la-nu viraggoṭṭi-ṁdi.
that_woman. sg anger. sg . obl with all. n cup- pl . obl - acc destroy. pst -3 sg . nm
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Udmurt (South)

42

Status: main; causal marker: INS

Kyšnomurt pyĺ-yl-i-z vań posuda-jez vož pot-em-en-yz.
woman break- iter - pst -3( sg ) all dishes- acc . sg anger come_out- nmz - ins - p .3 sg
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: ABL

Kyšnomurt pyĺ-yl-i-z vań posuda-jez vož pot-em-leś.
woman break- iter - pst -3( sg ) all dishes- acc . sg anger come_out- nmz - abl
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Ukrainian

42

Status: main; causal marker: z GEN

Жінк-а розби-л-а весь св-ій посуд із злост-і.
woman( f )- nom . sg break- pst - sg . f all. acc . sg . m own- acc . sg . m dishes( m ). acc . sg out_of anger( f )- gen . sg
The woman broke all her dishes out of anger.

Urdu

42

Status: main; causal marker: me

ɔrat ne guss-e meṁ sār-e bartan toṛ diy-e.
woman( f ). sg . obl ta anger( m )- sg . obl in whole- m . pl . dir dish( m ). pl . dir break give. pfv - m . pl
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.

Yupik (Siberian)

42

Status: main; causal marker: n.a.

aʁna-m siɣiq-uχt-aɣ-i nəʁuːsi-t aɣniq-ɬu-ni
woman- rel . sg break- distr (?)- ind . tr -3 sg .3 pl vessel- abs . pl be_angry- cv -3 sg . ss
The woman broke all the dishes, being angry.
Note: This translation is not included in the database because the expression corresponding to the causing event is not a syntactic dependent of the expression corresponding to the caused event.

42

Status: alternate; causal marker: antalananan REL

aʁna-m siɣiq-uχt-aɣ-i nəʁuːsi-t aɣniqə-m aŋtala-ŋanəŋ
woman- rel . sg break- distr (?)- ind . tr -3 sg .3 pl vessel- abs . pl be_angry- rel . sg size-3 sg . poss . ins . sg
The woman broke all the dishes out of anger.